防曬 × 菸鹼醯胺（日間）

參考文獻與出處

1. [1]官方網站指引

   American Academy of Dermatology. 2024. Sun protection (AAD). AAD

   取用：2026-06-13

   AAD：防曬為日間光防護核心

2. [2]官方網站指引

   American Academy of Dermatology. 2024. Sunscreen FAQs (AAD). AAD

   取用：2026-06-13

   AAD：足量塗抹與補擦比堆疊活性更重要

3. [3]期刊觀察研究

   Kapoor K; S S; Begum RF; S AS. 2025. Exploring Niacinamide as a Multifunctional Agent for Skin Health and Rejuvenation.. Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

   DOI: 10.2174/0113892010402025250922222646PMID: 41088896取用：2026-06-13
4. [4]期刊觀察研究

   Berry K; Hallock K; Lam C. 2023. Photoaging and Topical Rejuvenation.. Clinics in plastic surgery

   DOI: 10.1016/j.cps.2022.12.003PMID: 37169404取用：2026-06-13
5. [5]期刊觀察研究

   Brown A; Passeron T; Gilaberte Y; Piquero-Casals J. 2026. Biological Photoprotection: A Review of its Mechanisms, Evidence, and Clinical Implications.. Dermatology and therapy

   DOI: 10.1007/s13555-026-01805-yPMID: 42189399取用：2026-06-13
6. [6]期刊觀察研究

   Fujiwara R; Muta K; Izutsu Y; Hatao M. 2022. The effect of on-site application density on the UV protection efficacy of sunscreens.. Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine

   DOI: 10.1111/phpp.12747PMID: 34695251取用：2026-06-13